Are you a beginner and want to learn code?
The question is which language should you learn first? As there are tons of programming languages and the technologies used to build applications change from time to time. Developers use languages that are fast, easy to learn, and are the language that is in demand.
You should learn the languages which are in demand if you want to become a successful developer.
Golang and python are both general-purpose languages used to do many tasks. Both of these languages are popular and easy to use so beginners might get confused that which language should they learn first?
People compare these languages with each other but they are not much different. Today, we are going to compare Golang and Python, going to find out which programming language is better to use.
The first question you might ask is
What is the Go language?
Go language which is also called Golang is a procedural programming language. Google develops Golang, it is open-source statically-typed compiled language. It is made public to people in 2009. It was designed by Ken Thompson, Robert Griesemer, and Rob Pike to replace high-performance server-side languages like C++ and Java.
Go language supports Concurrency which allows running multiple processes simultaneously
Go quickly became popular and became many developers' first choice because of its simplicity, readability, efficiency, and concurrent nature.
Where Golang is used?
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Distributed Network Services
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Cloud-Native Development
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Replacements for Existing Infrastructure
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Utilities and Stand-Alone Tools
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News Outlets
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Media Platform
You can check out StudyTonights' Video on What is Go language?
What is Python Programming Language?
Python is a general-purpose language and it is way too older than Go language. It was released in 1991. It is developed by Dutch programmer Guido van Rossum
The most important thing about python is, that it is an interpreted language, which means that it doesn’t convert the code into a computer-readable format, unlike the Go language.
Python is one of the few programming languages that are Google’s Official Languages. Python became one of Google’s official programming languages because of its efficiency.
Where Python Language is used?
Main Differences: Go VS Python
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Go language support concurrency which is used for running multiple tasks simultaneously, Python doesn’t support concurrency.
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Python is older than Go so Python comes with dozens of libraries unline Go which is still a new language compared to Python, but the Go language is growing rapidly.
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Python is considered the best when you have to solve complex data science problems, while Go is best for system programming.
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Python is a dynamically typed language, it uses an interpreter and Golang is a statically typed language, it uses a compiler to compile the programs.
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Python has an easy-to-read syntax which makes it a flexible language, on the other hand, Go language also has clear and easy syntax.
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Go language does not support Object-Oriented Programming whereas Python has classes and Objects.
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Both Python and Go language are easy-to-learn languages.
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Python has been widely used in the field of data analytics, artificial intelligence, deep learning, and web development while Go languages are mostly used for systems programming.
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Python is less verbose compared to Go.
Is Golang better than Python?
Go language’s syntax is easy and the libraries are not that heavy and complex. It is easy to get the work done in fewer lines of code as we don’t need to write a lot of code. We can do a task in different ways using Python but sometimes it can lead the team members into confusion. On the other hand, has strict rules when it comes to programming. It doesn't allow unnecessary libraries to be imported or unnecessary variables to be created in the program. It means that there are not infinite ways to perform a certain task which leads to a better understanding of code amongst large groups.
We have seen the pros and cons of both of the languages and you will accept that both of them have their drawbacks and advantages. You can choose them according to our task. Python can be used for any task because of the huge library Python has and you can use Go in system programming as you know.
Conclusion
Now we both know every benefit these both languages have and their disadvantages too. Both Python and Go have clear and neat syntax, both languages are readable. If you want to develop an application considering speed and reliability then you must choose Go which is as fast as C/C++ and Go is very easy to learn and use.
If you want to develop scripts, Python can do any task you want. You can use Python to develop tools to run effectively with readability across the entire team. Python is very easy to use and learn, an inexperienced developer can understand the Python code.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1. Is learning Go easier than Python?
Learning Go is considered easier than Python as Go has a simpler and more concise syntax, which makes it easier to read and understand. Additionally, Go has a smaller set of features and libraries, which is considered less complex.
Q2. Where can I learn the Go language?
YOu can learn the go language from online courses, tutorials, and documentation. Our popular resource is Studytonight's easy learning path, which provides a comprehensive guide to learning Go.
Q3. Is Golang faster than Python?
Yes, Golang is faster than Python. Go is a compiled language, which means that the code is compiled into machine code before it is executed. Python, on the other hand, is an interpreted language, which means that the code is interpreted at runtime.
Q4. Does Golang have a future?
Yes, Go has a future. It is a rapidly growing language that is popular among developers for its simplicity, speed, and concurrency features. Many companies, including Google, Uber, and Dropbox, are using Go for their backend systems.
