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Difference between Fedora and CentOS Operating System

It can be hard to figure out how open-source enterprise Linux works. With the recent changes that Red Hat made to CentOS, it's essential to know when the best time to use each enterprise Linux distribution.

In this blog, we look at two distributions: CentOS, a popular open-source enterprise Linux distribution, and Fedora, a cutting-edge upstream enterprise Linux distribution. But before we compare CentOS vs. Fedora, let's quickly review what Fedora is and its role in the world.

What's Fedora?

fedora

Fedora is one of Red Hat Enterprise Linux's upstream Linux distributions. This means it is like a place to try out software that might end up in RHEL. It has new software, bug fixes, new versions, and other changes that could make some software unstable or unsuitable for production. It is an excellent distribution to use as a development platform to test new software or new features of old software.

It's important to remember that since it's a testing ground, some software may not make it to RHEL, or RHEL may not have the latest version of the software. Fedora has newer libraries, newer packages, and newer kernels. This lets you test with newer hardware that CentOS might not yet support. This lets you make better plans for the future. This article will talk about Fedora Workstation more than any other type.

Features:

  • System Messages: Linux Kernel 5.17 Updates Wayland by Default for NVIDIA Proprietary Drivers

Advantages:

  • Fedora OS is an operating system that works well and is stable.
  • This operating system is safer because of it.
  • It has a lot of graphic tools.

Disadvantages:

  • Setting it up takes a long time.
  • It needs extra tools for the server's software.
  • It doesn't have a standard model for objects with more than one file.

What is CentOS?

centos

An open-source Linux distribution is CentOS. It is often referred to as a copy of Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), regarded as the most popular in the corporate IT industry. CentOS is an enterprise-class operating system that was first launched in 2004 and is maintained by the community.

Your ability to create in one of the top Linux distributions is made possible by your close resemblance to RHEL. It may be argued that this already puts CentOS ahead of Ubuntu.

Another thing to like about it is how very configurable, safe, and reliable it is. Because of its strong ties to RHEL, CentOS has access to several corporate-level security upgrades, making it a secure option for all users.

Features of CentOS

  • Extended Device Functionality: Thunderbolt 3 connection support has been included in GNOME. You will be alerted each time Thunderbolt 3 establishes a connection and turns on. You may use this tool to monitor all connections carefully and look for any security lapses, attempted data breaches, or attempted identity theft.
  • More Boxes Functions: The GNOME program for managing remote and virtual machines now has a few new features. The upgraded version's automated operating system downloads streamline the building of virtual environments. Additionally, its drag-and-drop functionality makes it simple to move data across computers.
  • Upgraded UI: The new desktop environment offers several new features that have been included to enhance UI and UX. These features, to name a few, support multiple monitors, direct window management, and enhanced scaling.

Advantages

  • There are many supported CPU architectures.
  • Stable, open-source, and configurable
  • Support for multiple desktops is offered.
  • There are many installed packages.
  • Good for mission-critical jobs

Disadvantages

  • The high release cycle sometimes results in a problem because of bugs.
  • GUI lacks interactivity and is inappropriate for beginners.
  • Most PCs don't come with it installed by default.
  • Unable to play AAA titles

Fedora vs. CentOS

Fedora CentOS
  • Fedora is developed by the community-backed Fedora project, sponsored and funded by Red Hat.
  • CentOS is developed by the CentOS project community using the source code of RHEL.
  • It releases new versions far more often than any other distribution.
  • It focuses on stability over being up-to-date or anything else.
  • It uses package managers such as DNF (command line), package kit (GUI), and RPM.
  • CentOS uses Yum as a default package manager.
  • It is more suited for workstation applications and non-production servers.
  • It is used when you need a more stable system that requires the RHEL’s feature set.
  • Fedora is free and open-source, with some proprietary features.
  • CentOS is a community of open-source contributors and users.
  • It releases new versions far more typically than any other distribution.
  • It focuses on stability over being up-to-date or anything else.
  • It supports Linux OS family.
  • It is free of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Operating System.

Conclusion

CentOS is an open-source and freeware licensing version used on most computers in the business world. It has many advanced features that give users great features, which is why most users have chosen it. It also works with most RHEL features right out of the box and is binary-compatible. The distribution can be chosen based on how it will be used or what it will be used for. For example, CentOS can be a server, while Fedora can be a desktop.

Fedora is open-source and freeware, but some of its features are proprietary. Because of this, most users don't choose it for their computers to save money on project costs. On the other hand, CentOS has a few advantages over Fedora, such as features that keep up with technological advances and regular updates, which will make most users choose it as their Linux distribution.

CentOS is better than other Linux distributions regarding updates to security features and how easy it is to maintain. We hope you have a better idea about Fedora versus CentOS. Read more articles like these on our blog.

Related Questions

1. Can Fedora replace CentOS?

CentOS and Fedora are RPM-based Linux distributions, so they have much in common. However, they are not the same thing at all.

2. What is common between Redhat Fedora and CentOS?

Red Hat Linux was the first version of Linux. RHEL, CentOS, and Fedora are all based on it. This means that they all use the same RPM package system, YUM, or DNF, to manage packages, and they are all in some way owned or sponsored by Red Hat.

3. Is Fedora the same as Linux?

Red Hat® Enterprise Linux comes from the community through the Fedora project.

4. Is CentOS being dropped?

As a rebuild of RHEL 8, CentOS 8 Linux will stop getting updates at the end of 2021. CentOS Stream will be the only version of CentOS that can be used after 2022. CentOS Stream is now the branch of RHEL where new features are added.



About the author:
Adarsh Kumar Singh is a technology writer with a passion for coding and programming. With years of experience in the technical field, he has established a reputation as a knowledgeable and insightful writer on a range of technical topics.